{"id":21294,"date":"2026-02-19T14:39:32","date_gmt":"2026-02-19T13:39:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ehu.eus\/chemistry\/theory\/?page_id=21294"},"modified":"2026-05-21T19:31:24","modified_gmt":"2026-05-21T17:31:24","slug":"isom","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ehu.eus\/chemistry\/theory\/isom\/","title":{"rendered":"ISoM-KT"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div style=\"max-width:650px; margin:auto;display:none;\">&#8220;>\n<svg viewBox=\"0 0 600 600\"\n     width=\"100%\"\n     height=\"auto\"\n     xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"\n     style=\"display:block; font-family: sans-serif;\">\n\n<style>\n.sector {\n  cursor: pointer;\n  transition: opacity 0.25s ease;\n}\n.sector:hover {\n  opacity: 0.88;\n}\n.label {\n  fill: white;\n  font-size: 20px;\n  font-weight: 700;\n  text-anchor: middle;\n  pointer-events: none;\n}\n<\/style>\n\n<defs>\n  <linearGradient id=\"g1\" x1=\"0%\" y1=\"0%\" x2=\"100%\" y2=\"100%\">\n    <stop offset=\"0%\" stop-color=\"rgb(70,165,160)\"\/>\n    <stop offset=\"100%\" stop-color=\"rgb(40,130,125)\"\/>\n  <\/linearGradient>\n\n  <linearGradient id=\"g2\" x1=\"0%\" y1=\"0%\" x2=\"100%\" y2=\"100%\">\n    <stop offset=\"0%\" stop-color=\"rgb(110,195,185)\"\/>\n    <stop offset=\"100%\" stop-color=\"rgb(65,155,150)\"\/>\n  <\/linearGradient>\n<\/defs>\n\n<!-- Sector 1 -->\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ehu.eus\/chemistry\/theory\/5_kt-seminars\/isom-fundamental\/\">\n<g class=\"sector\">\n<path d=\"M300,300 L470,470 A240,240 0 0,1 130,130 Z\" fill=\"url(#g1)\"\/>\n<text x=\"200\" y=\"430\" class=\"label\">Fundamentals<\/text>\n<\/g>\n<\/a>\n\n<!-- Sector 2 -->\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ehu.eus\/chemistry\/theory\/5_kt-seminars\/isom-applications\/\">\n<g class=\"sector\">\n<path d=\"M300,300 L130,130 A240,240 0 0,1 470,470 Z\" fill=\"url(#g2)\"\/>\n<text x=\"360\" y=\"160\" class=\"label\">Applications<\/text>\n<\/g>\n<\/a>\n\n<!-- Centro con logo -->\n<defs>\n  <clipPath id=\"circleClip\">\n    <circle cx=\"300\" cy=\"300\" r=\"95\"\/>\n  <\/clipPath>\n<\/defs>\n\n<image href=\"https:\/\/www.ehu.eus\/chemistry\/theory\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/iSoM-1-300x300.jpeg\"\n       x=\"205\" y=\"205\"\n       width=\"190\" height=\"190\"\n       clip-path=\"url(#circleClip)\"\n       preserveAspectRatio=\"xMidYMid meet\"\/>\n\n<\/svg>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:18% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ehu.eus\/chemistry\/theory\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/iSoM-1.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-22361 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ehu.eus\/chemistry\/theory\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/iSoM-1.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/www.ehu.eus\/chemistry\/theory\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/iSoM-1-300x300.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.ehu.eus\/chemistry\/theory\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/iSoM-1-150x150.jpeg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Our work\u00a0focuses on understanding ionic soft matter, particularly ionic liquids and deep eutectic solvents, as versatile and tunable materials with broad technological potential. These systems exhibit complex, highly dynamic interactions that give rise to their unique properties, while also posing significant challenges for their molecular-level description. Our research addresses this complexity by combining computational approaches with close interaction with experimental efforts, with the aim of establishing clear structure\u2013property relationships. This dual perspective, spanning fundamental understanding and practical applications, underpins the research activities outlined below.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\">Fundamental Research<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We investigate the structural and dynamical properties of ionic liquids and deep eutectic solvents by combining advanced theoretical approaches with complementary experimental insights from our collaborators. Our work spans multiple computational methodologies, including classical molecular dynamics simulations\u2014refined when necessary to capture specific interactions\u2014as well as&nbsp;<em>ab initio<\/em>&nbsp;molecular dynamics and neural-network-based potentials. This multiscale strategy allows us to achieve an accurate and detailed description of the complex interactions that govern these systems.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"teachpress_pub_list\"><form name=\"tppublistform\" method=\"get\"><a name=\"tppubs\" id=\"tppubs\"><\/a><\/form><div class=\"teachpress_publication_list\"><div class=\"tp_publication tp_publication_article\"><div class=\"tp_pub_info\"><p class=\"tp_pub_author\"> Zubeltzu, Jon;  Rezabal, Elixabete<\/p><p class=\"tp_pub_title\"><a class=\"tp_title_link\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('897','tp_links')\" style=\"cursor:pointer;\">Structural insights into carboxylic-acid based DES across H-bond donor ratios: impact of CL&amp;Pol refinement<\/a> <span class=\"tp_pub_type tp_  article\">Journal Article<\/span> <\/p><p class=\"tp_pub_additional\"><em>Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys.<\/em>, <strong>2024<\/strong>, 26(43), 27486--27497<\/p><p class=\"tp_pub_menu\"><span class=\"tp_abstract_link\"><a id=\"tp_abstract_sh_897\" class=\"tp_show\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('897','tp_abstract')\" title=\"Show abstract\" style=\"cursor:pointer;\">Abstract<\/a><\/span> | <span class=\"tp_resource_link\"><a id=\"tp_links_sh_897\" class=\"tp_show\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('897','tp_links')\" title=\"Show links and resources\" style=\"cursor:pointer;\">Links<\/a><\/span> | <span class=\"tp_bibtex_link\"><a id=\"tp_bibtex_sh_897\" class=\"tp_show\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('897','tp_bibtex')\" title=\"Show BibTeX entry\" style=\"cursor:pointer;\">BibTeX<\/a><\/span><\/p><div class=\"tp_bibtex\" id=\"tp_bibtex_897\" style=\"display:none;\"><div class=\"tp_bibtex_entry\"><pre>@article{Zubeltzu2024,<br \/>\r\ntitle = {Structural insights into carboxylic-acid based DES across H-bond donor ratios: impact of CL&Pol refinement},<br \/>\r\nauthor = {Jon Zubeltzu and Elixabete Rezabal},<br \/>\r\ndoi = {10.1039\/d4cp03233k},<br \/>\r\nissn = {1463-9084},<br \/>\r\nyear  = {2024},<br \/>\r\ndate = {2024-11-07},<br \/>\r\nurldate = {2024-11-07},<br \/>\r\njournal = {Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys.},<br \/>\r\nvolume = {26},<br \/>\r\nnumber = {43},<br \/>\r\npages = {27486--27497},<br \/>\r\npublisher = {Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)},<br \/>\r\nabstract = {&lt;jats:p&gt;Improved force field parameters refine H-bond network and long-range structure in carboxylic-acid-based deep eutectic solvents.&lt;\/jats:p&gt;},<br \/>\r\nkeywords = {},<br \/>\r\npubstate = {published},<br \/>\r\ntppubtype = {article}<br \/>\r\n}<br \/>\r\n<\/pre><\/div><p class=\"tp_close_menu\"><a class=\"tp_close\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('897','tp_bibtex')\">Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tp_abstract\" id=\"tp_abstract_897\" style=\"display:none;\"><div class=\"tp_abstract_entry\">&lt;jats:p&gt;Improved force field parameters refine H-bond network and long-range structure in carboxylic-acid-based deep eutectic solvents.&lt;\/jats:p&gt;<\/div><p class=\"tp_close_menu\"><a class=\"tp_close\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('897','tp_abstract')\">Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tp_links\" id=\"tp_links_897\" style=\"display:none;\"><div class=\"tp_links_entry\"><ul class=\"tp_pub_list\"><li><i class=\"ai ai-doi\"><\/i><a class=\"tp_pub_list\" href=\"https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1039\/d4cp03233k\" title=\"Follow DOI:10.1039\/d4cp03233k\" target=\"_blank\">doi:10.1039\/d4cp03233k<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><p class=\"tp_close_menu\"><a class=\"tp_close\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('897','tp_links')\">Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tp_pub_image_bottom\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"tp_publication tp_publication_article\"><div class=\"tp_pub_info\"><p class=\"tp_pub_author\"> Zubeltzu, J.;  Matxain, J. M.;  Rezabal, E.<\/p><p class=\"tp_pub_title\"><a class=\"tp_title_link\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('829','tp_links')\" style=\"cursor:pointer;\">Computational approach to (ZnS)i nanoclusters in ionic liquids<\/a> <span class=\"tp_pub_type tp_  article\">Journal Article<\/span> <\/p><p class=\"tp_pub_additional\"><em>Physical Review E<\/em>, <strong>2021<\/strong>, 104(2)<\/p><p class=\"tp_pub_menu\"><span class=\"tp_resource_link\"><a id=\"tp_links_sh_829\" class=\"tp_show\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('829','tp_links')\" title=\"Show links and resources\" style=\"cursor:pointer;\">Links<\/a><\/span> | <span class=\"tp_bibtex_link\"><a id=\"tp_bibtex_sh_829\" class=\"tp_show\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('829','tp_bibtex')\" title=\"Show BibTeX entry\" style=\"cursor:pointer;\">BibTeX<\/a><\/span><\/p><div class=\"tp_bibtex\" id=\"tp_bibtex_829\" style=\"display:none;\"><div class=\"tp_bibtex_entry\"><pre>@article{RN407,<br \/>\r\ntitle = {Computational approach to (ZnS)i nanoclusters in ionic liquids},<br \/>\r\nauthor = {J. Zubeltzu and J. M. Matxain and E. Rezabal},<br \/>\r\nurl = {&lt;Go to ISI&gt;:\/\/WOS:000685537800014},<br \/>\r\ndoi = {10.1103\/PhysRevE.104.024604},<br \/>\r\nissn = {2470-0045},<br \/>\r\nyear  = {2021},<br \/>\r\ndate = {2021-01-01},<br \/>\r\nurldate = {2021-01-01},<br \/>\r\njournal = {Physical Review E},<br \/>\r\nvolume = {104},<br \/>\r\nnumber = {2},<br \/>\r\nnote = {Zubeltzu, Jon Matxain, Jon M. Rezabal, Elixabete <br \/>\r\n; Matxain, Jon M.\/J-8184-2014 <br \/>\r\nZubeltzu, Jon\/0000-0003-0659-2978; Matxain, Jon M.\/0000-0002-6342-0649 <br \/>\r\n2470-0053},<br \/>\r\nkeywords = {},<br \/>\r\npubstate = {published},<br \/>\r\ntppubtype = {article}<br \/>\r\n}<br \/>\r\n<\/pre><\/div><p class=\"tp_close_menu\"><a class=\"tp_close\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('829','tp_bibtex')\">Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tp_links\" id=\"tp_links_829\" style=\"display:none;\"><div class=\"tp_links_entry\"><ul class=\"tp_pub_list\"><li><i class=\"fas fa-globe\"><\/i><a class=\"tp_pub_list\" href=\"&lt;Go to ISI&gt;:\/\/WOS:000685537800014\" title=\"&lt;Go to ISI&gt;:\/\/WOS:000685537800014\" target=\"_blank\">&lt;Go to ISI&gt;:\/\/WOS:000685537800014<\/a><\/li><li><i class=\"ai ai-doi\"><\/i><a class=\"tp_pub_list\" href=\"https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1103\/PhysRevE.104.024604\" title=\"Follow DOI:10.1103\/PhysRevE.104.024604\" target=\"_blank\">doi:10.1103\/PhysRevE.104.024604<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><p class=\"tp_close_menu\"><a class=\"tp_close\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('829','tp_links')\">Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tp_pub_image_bottom\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"tp_publication tp_publication_article\"><div class=\"tp_pub_info\"><p class=\"tp_pub_author\"> Zubeltzu, J.;  Formoso, E.;  Rezabal, E.<\/p><p class=\"tp_pub_title\"><a class=\"tp_title_link\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('828','tp_links')\" style=\"cursor:pointer;\">Lignin solvation by ionic liquids: The role of cation<\/a> <span class=\"tp_pub_type tp_  article\">Journal Article<\/span> <\/p><p class=\"tp_pub_additional\"><em>Journal of Molecular Liquids<\/em>, <strong>2020<\/strong>, 303<\/p><p class=\"tp_pub_menu\"><span class=\"tp_resource_link\"><a id=\"tp_links_sh_828\" class=\"tp_show\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('828','tp_links')\" title=\"Show links and resources\" style=\"cursor:pointer;\">Links<\/a><\/span> | <span class=\"tp_bibtex_link\"><a id=\"tp_bibtex_sh_828\" class=\"tp_show\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('828','tp_bibtex')\" title=\"Show BibTeX entry\" style=\"cursor:pointer;\">BibTeX<\/a><\/span><\/p><div class=\"tp_bibtex\" id=\"tp_bibtex_828\" style=\"display:none;\"><div class=\"tp_bibtex_entry\"><pre>@article{RN442,<br \/>\r\ntitle = {Lignin solvation by ionic liquids: The role of cation},<br \/>\r\nauthor = {J. Zubeltzu and E. Formoso and E. Rezabal},<br \/>\r\nurl = {&lt;Go to ISI&gt;:\/\/WOS:000533612700043},<br \/>\r\ndoi = {10.1016\/j.molliq.2020.112588},<br \/>\r\nissn = {0167-7322},<br \/>\r\nyear  = {2020},<br \/>\r\ndate = {2020-01-01},<br \/>\r\nurldate = {2020-01-01},<br \/>\r\njournal = {Journal of Molecular Liquids},<br \/>\r\nvolume = {303},<br \/>\r\nnote = {Zubeltzu, Jon Formoso, Elena Rezabal, Elixabete <br \/>\r\nFormoso, Elena\/E-6834-2010 <br \/>\r\nFormoso, Elena\/0000-0002-7106-3717; REZABAL ASTIGARRAGA, ELIXABETE\/0000-0003-0397-6140 <br \/>\r\n1873-3166},<br \/>\r\nkeywords = {},<br \/>\r\npubstate = {published},<br \/>\r\ntppubtype = {article}<br \/>\r\n}<br \/>\r\n<\/pre><\/div><p class=\"tp_close_menu\"><a class=\"tp_close\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('828','tp_bibtex')\">Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tp_links\" id=\"tp_links_828\" style=\"display:none;\"><div class=\"tp_links_entry\"><ul class=\"tp_pub_list\"><li><i class=\"fas fa-globe\"><\/i><a class=\"tp_pub_list\" href=\"&lt;Go to ISI&gt;:\/\/WOS:000533612700043\" title=\"&lt;Go to ISI&gt;:\/\/WOS:000533612700043\" target=\"_blank\">&lt;Go to ISI&gt;:\/\/WOS:000533612700043<\/a><\/li><li><i class=\"ai ai-doi\"><\/i><a class=\"tp_pub_list\" href=\"https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/j.molliq.2020.112588\" title=\"Follow DOI:10.1016\/j.molliq.2020.112588\" target=\"_blank\">doi:10.1016\/j.molliq.2020.112588<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><p class=\"tp_close_menu\"><a class=\"tp_close\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('828','tp_links')\">Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tp_pub_image_bottom\"><img decoding=\"async\" name=\"Lignin solvation by ionic liquids: The role of cation\" src=\"https:\/\/ars.els-cdn.com\/content\/image\/1-s2.0-S0167732219362312-ga1.jpg\" style=\"max-width:-5px;\" alt=\"Lignin solvation by ionic liquids: The role of cation\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\">Applications<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Building on this fundamental understanding, we explore a wide range of applications of ionic soft matter. These include therapeutic systems, where the molecular environment can influence activity and delivery, as well as the development of advanced functional materials such as eutectogels. More broadly, we aim to leverage the tunability of these systems to design materials with tailored properties for specific technological and biomedical applications.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"teachpress_pub_list\"><form name=\"tppublistform\" method=\"get\"><a name=\"tppubs\" id=\"tppubs\"><\/a><\/form><div class=\"teachpress_publication_list\"><div class=\"tp_publication tp_publication_article\"><div class=\"tp_pub_info\"><p class=\"tp_pub_author\"> Cartagena, Manuel Eduardo Martinez;  Suarez, Lucia;  Ontoria, Aitor;  Benitez, Francisca J.;  Rezabal, Elixabete;  Orellano, Mar\u00eda Soledad;  Calder\u00f3n, Marcelo;  Huck\u2010Iriart, Cristi\u00e1n;  Picco, Agustin S.;  Picchio, Matias L.;  Beloqui, Ana<\/p><p class=\"tp_pub_title\"><a class=\"tp_title_link\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('934','tp_links')\" style=\"cursor:pointer;\">Eutectozymes as Soft Hybrid Materials for Advanced Biocatalysis<\/a> <span class=\"tp_pub_type tp_  article\">Journal Article<\/span> <\/p><p class=\"tp_pub_additional\"><em>Advanced Materials<\/em>, <strong>2025<\/strong><\/p><p class=\"tp_pub_menu\"><span class=\"tp_abstract_link\"><a id=\"tp_abstract_sh_934\" class=\"tp_show\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('934','tp_abstract')\" title=\"Show abstract\" style=\"cursor:pointer;\">Abstract<\/a><\/span> | <span class=\"tp_resource_link\"><a id=\"tp_links_sh_934\" class=\"tp_show\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('934','tp_links')\" title=\"Show links and resources\" style=\"cursor:pointer;\">Links<\/a><\/span> | <span class=\"tp_bibtex_link\"><a id=\"tp_bibtex_sh_934\" class=\"tp_show\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('934','tp_bibtex')\" title=\"Show BibTeX entry\" style=\"cursor:pointer;\">BibTeX<\/a><\/span><\/p><div class=\"tp_bibtex\" id=\"tp_bibtex_934\" style=\"display:none;\"><div class=\"tp_bibtex_entry\"><pre>@article{MartinezCartagena2025,<br \/>\r\ntitle = {Eutectozymes as Soft Hybrid Materials for Advanced Biocatalysis},<br \/>\r\nauthor = {Manuel Eduardo Martinez Cartagena and Lucia Suarez and Aitor Ontoria and Francisca J. Benitez and Elixabete Rezabal and Mar\u00eda Soledad Orellano and Marcelo Calder\u00f3n and Cristi\u00e1n Huck\u2010Iriart and Agustin S. Picco and Matias L. Picchio and Ana Beloqui},<br \/>\r\ndoi = {10.1002\/adma.202517014},<br \/>\r\nissn = {1521-4095},<br \/>\r\nyear  = {2025},<br \/>\r\ndate = {2025-12-24},<br \/>\r\nurldate = {2025-12-24},<br \/>\r\njournal = {Advanced Materials},<br \/>\r\npublisher = {Wiley},<br \/>\r\nabstract = {&lt;jats:title&gt;ABSTRACT&lt;\/jats:title&gt;<br \/>\r\n                  &lt;jats:p&gt;The development of soft hybrid materials that combine structural integrity, biocompatibility, and catalytic function is a central challenge in advanced biocatalysis. Here, we introduce eutectozymes, enzyme\u2010loaded eutectogels built from natural hydrophobic deep eutectic solvents (HES) and stabilized through a dual supramolecular polymeric network. This unique architecture not only preserves the conformational integrity of enzymes but also creates confined microcavities acting as protective microreactors, thereby enhancing their stability and substrate affinity. Eutectozymes exhibit remarkable resilience under harsh operational conditions, including high temperatures, extreme pH, and organic solvents, while maintaining high catalytic efficiency and reusability. Their versatility is further demonstrated in environmental remediation, achieving over 90% degradation of recalcitrant dyes, and in antimicrobial applications against resistant bacterial strains. By synergistically merging the stabilizing properties of HES with robust gel matrices, eutectozymes establish a transformative platform for heterogeneous biocatalysis, opening new avenues in biotechnology, bioelectronics, and environmental technologies.&lt;\/jats:p&gt;},<br \/>\r\nkeywords = {},<br \/>\r\npubstate = {published},<br \/>\r\ntppubtype = {article}<br \/>\r\n}<br \/>\r\n<\/pre><\/div><p class=\"tp_close_menu\"><a class=\"tp_close\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('934','tp_bibtex')\">Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tp_abstract\" id=\"tp_abstract_934\" style=\"display:none;\"><div class=\"tp_abstract_entry\">&lt;jats:title&gt;ABSTRACT&lt;\/jats:title&gt;<br \/>\r\n                  &lt;jats:p&gt;The development of soft hybrid materials that combine structural integrity, biocompatibility, and catalytic function is a central challenge in advanced biocatalysis. Here, we introduce eutectozymes, enzyme\u2010loaded eutectogels built from natural hydrophobic deep eutectic solvents (HES) and stabilized through a dual supramolecular polymeric network. This unique architecture not only preserves the conformational integrity of enzymes but also creates confined microcavities acting as protective microreactors, thereby enhancing their stability and substrate affinity. Eutectozymes exhibit remarkable resilience under harsh operational conditions, including high temperatures, extreme pH, and organic solvents, while maintaining high catalytic efficiency and reusability. Their versatility is further demonstrated in environmental remediation, achieving over 90% degradation of recalcitrant dyes, and in antimicrobial applications against resistant bacterial strains. By synergistically merging the stabilizing properties of HES with robust gel matrices, eutectozymes establish a transformative platform for heterogeneous biocatalysis, opening new avenues in biotechnology, bioelectronics, and environmental technologies.&lt;\/jats:p&gt;<\/div><p class=\"tp_close_menu\"><a class=\"tp_close\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('934','tp_abstract')\">Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tp_links\" id=\"tp_links_934\" style=\"display:none;\"><div class=\"tp_links_entry\"><ul class=\"tp_pub_list\"><li><i class=\"ai ai-doi\"><\/i><a class=\"tp_pub_list\" href=\"https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/adma.202517014\" title=\"Follow DOI:10.1002\/adma.202517014\" target=\"_blank\">doi:10.1002\/adma.202517014<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><p class=\"tp_close_menu\"><a class=\"tp_close\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('934','tp_links')\">Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tp_pub_image_bottom\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"tp_publication tp_publication_article\"><div class=\"tp_pub_info\"><p class=\"tp_pub_author\"> Verdugo, Marta Costa;  Sierri, Giulia;  Hernandez-Fernandez, Laura;  Formoso, Elena;  Miranda, Jos\u00e9 I.;  Sica, Francesco Saverio;  Orrego, Alejandro H.;  Gonz\u00e1lez, Alba;  Rezabal, Elixabete;  Re, Francesca;  Salassa, Luca<\/p><p class=\"tp_pub_title\"><a class=\"tp_title_link\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('919','tp_links')\" style=\"cursor:pointer;\">Choline\u2013geranate (CAGE) ionic liquids potentiate the anticancer activity of platinum-based drugs<\/a> <span class=\"tp_pub_type tp_  article\">Journal Article<\/span> <\/p><p class=\"tp_pub_additional\"><em>Chem. Commun.<\/em>, <strong>2025<\/strong>, 61(65), 12167--12170<\/p><p class=\"tp_pub_menu\"><span class=\"tp_abstract_link\"><a id=\"tp_abstract_sh_919\" class=\"tp_show\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('919','tp_abstract')\" title=\"Show abstract\" style=\"cursor:pointer;\">Abstract<\/a><\/span> | <span class=\"tp_resource_link\"><a id=\"tp_links_sh_919\" class=\"tp_show\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('919','tp_links')\" title=\"Show links and resources\" style=\"cursor:pointer;\">Links<\/a><\/span> | <span class=\"tp_bibtex_link\"><a id=\"tp_bibtex_sh_919\" class=\"tp_show\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('919','tp_bibtex')\" title=\"Show BibTeX entry\" style=\"cursor:pointer;\">BibTeX<\/a><\/span><\/p><div class=\"tp_bibtex\" id=\"tp_bibtex_919\" style=\"display:none;\"><div class=\"tp_bibtex_entry\"><pre>@article{Verdugo2025,<br \/>\r\ntitle = {Choline\u2013geranate (CAGE) ionic liquids potentiate the anticancer activity of platinum-based drugs},<br \/>\r\nauthor = {Marta Costa Verdugo and Giulia Sierri and Laura Hernandez-Fernandez and Elena Formoso and Jos\u00e9 I. Miranda and Francesco Saverio Sica and Alejandro H. Orrego and Alba Gonz\u00e1lez and Elixabete Rezabal and Francesca Re and Luca Salassa},<br \/>\r\ndoi = {10.1039\/d5cc02226f},<br \/>\r\nissn = {1364-548X},<br \/>\r\nyear  = {2025},<br \/>\r\ndate = {2025-08-07},<br \/>\r\nurldate = {2025-08-07},<br \/>\r\njournal = {Chem. Commun.},<br \/>\r\nvolume = {61},<br \/>\r\nnumber = {65},<br \/>\r\npages = {12167--12170},<br \/>\r\npublisher = {Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)},<br \/>\r\nabstract = {&lt;jats:p&gt;CAGE IL formulations significantly enhance the potency of platinum-based drugs in glioblastoma cells.&lt;\/jats:p&gt;},<br \/>\r\nkeywords = {},<br \/>\r\npubstate = {published},<br \/>\r\ntppubtype = {article}<br \/>\r\n}<br \/>\r\n<\/pre><\/div><p class=\"tp_close_menu\"><a class=\"tp_close\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('919','tp_bibtex')\">Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tp_abstract\" id=\"tp_abstract_919\" style=\"display:none;\"><div class=\"tp_abstract_entry\">&lt;jats:p&gt;CAGE IL formulations significantly enhance the potency of platinum-based drugs in glioblastoma cells.&lt;\/jats:p&gt;<\/div><p class=\"tp_close_menu\"><a class=\"tp_close\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('919','tp_abstract')\">Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tp_links\" id=\"tp_links_919\" style=\"display:none;\"><div class=\"tp_links_entry\"><ul class=\"tp_pub_list\"><li><i class=\"ai ai-doi\"><\/i><a class=\"tp_pub_list\" href=\"https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1039\/d5cc02226f\" title=\"Follow DOI:10.1039\/d5cc02226f\" target=\"_blank\">doi:10.1039\/d5cc02226f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><p class=\"tp_close_menu\"><a class=\"tp_close\" onclick=\"teachpress_pub_showhide('919','tp_links')\">Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tp_pub_image_bottom\"><img decoding=\"async\" name=\"Choline\u2013geranate (CAGE) ionic liquids potentiate the anticancer activity of platinum-based drugs\" src=\"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/Image\/Get?imageInfo.ImageType=GA&amp;imageInfo.ImageIdentifier.ManuscriptID=D5CC02226F&amp;imageInfo.ImageIdentifier.Year=2025\" style=\"max-width:-5px;\" alt=\"Choline\u2013geranate (CAGE) ionic liquids potentiate the anticancer activity of platinum-based drugs\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>isom<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-suskt.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-21294","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"blocksy_meta":{"has_hero_section":"enabled","hero_section":"type-1","hero_elements":[{"id":"custom_title","enabled":true,"heading_tag":"h1","title":"Home","__id":"k81yqTQuSB9r5IkeMrYzM"},{"id":"custom_description","enabled":false,"description_visibility":{"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":false},"__id":"sNIKxBbNHth6NwJ2MOzoB"},{"id":"custom_meta","enabled":false,"meta_elements":[{"id":"author","enabled":true,"label":"By","has_author_avatar":"yes","avatar_size":25},{"id":"post_date","enabled":true,"label":"On","date_format_source":"default","date_format":"M j, Y"},{"id":"updated_date","enabled":false,"label":"On","date_format_source":"default","date_format":"M j, Y"},{"id":"categories","enabled":false,"label":"In","style":"simple"},{"id":"comments","enabled":true}],"page_meta_elements":{"joined":true,"articles_count":true,"comments":true},"__id":"AN_PyEoWYdbwkSQ0rUDHf"},{"id":"breadcrumbs","enabled":false,"__id":"PfLDZj2u4vETmFdIg_aJN"}],"hero_alignment2":"center","hero_vertical_alignment":"center","hero_structure":"normal","page_title_bg_type":"featured_image","styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"[data-prefix=\"single_page\"] .entry-header .page-title {--theme-font-size:30px;} [data-prefix=\"single_page\"] .entry-header .entry-meta {--theme-font-weight:600;--theme-text-transform:uppercase;--theme-font-size:12px;--theme-line-height:1.3;}","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":6},"content_style_source":"inherit"},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ehu.eus\/chemistry\/theory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/21294","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ehu.eus\/chemistry\/theory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ehu.eus\/chemistry\/theory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ehu.eus\/chemistry\/theory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ehu.eus\/chemistry\/theory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21294"}],"version-history":[{"count":59,"href":"https:\/\/www.ehu.eus\/chemistry\/theory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/21294\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22427,"href":"https:\/\/www.ehu.eus\/chemistry\/theory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/21294\/revisions\/22427"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ehu.eus\/chemistry\/theory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21294"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}